JarScape Terrariums
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Terrarium Plants

Terrarium Plant Considerations:

  1. Selection - Choosing the right plants for your terrarium is crucial for creating a balanced, self-sustaining ecosystem that not only looks beautiful but is also easy to maintain. While the aesthetics are important, it's equally critical to consider the practical aspects, such as light requirements, water needs, and compatibility with other plants. 
  2. Light Requirements - The first thing to consider is how much light your terrarium will receive. Will it be kept in a bright, sunny area, or somewhere with lower light levels? Some plants thrive in direct light, while others prefer a more shaded environment.
  3. Watering Needs - Different plants have different water needs. Choose plants with similar requirements to make maintenance easier. 
  4. Size & Growth Rate - Small, slow-growing plants are generally better for terrariums. This will reduce the frequency of pruning and repotting. 
  5. Compatibility - Different plants have different requirements for soil, light, and water. Make sure all the plants you choose for your terrarium are compatible in terms of these basic needs. 

Signs of Terrarium Plant Distress:

Monitoring your terrarium regularly can help you catch signs of plant distress early, allowing you to take corrective action before the plants suffer irreversible damage. Here are some visual signs of plant distress to look out for: 


Wilting:

  • Sign: Leaves or stems droop noticeably
  • Possible Cause: Overwatering or underwatering
  • Action: Check soil moisture and adjust your watering schedule accordingly


Yellow or Brown Leaves:

  • Sign: Older leaves turn yellow, or tips and edges turn brown
  • Possible Cause: Overwatering, nutrient deficiencies, or excessive light
  • Action: Assess watering routine and light conditions; consider adding nutrients


Faded Leaves:

  • Sign: Leaves lose their vibrant color and appear faded or washed out
  • Possible Cause: Insufficient light or nutrient deficiencies
  • Action: Move the terrarium to a brighter location and/or supplement with nutrients


Spotted or Patchy Leaves:

  • Sign: White, black, or brown spots appear on leaves
  • Possible Cause: Fungal or bacterial infections, or insect infestations
  • Action: Remove affected leaves and treat with natural pesticide if insect related


Slow or Stunted Growth:

  • Sign: Plants grow slowly or appear stunted, with smaller-than-average leaves
  • Possible Cause: Seasonal, Poor soil quality, nutrient deficiencies, or insufficient light
  • Action: Consider repotting with better soil and/or providing supplemental nutrients and light


Root Rot:

  • Sign: Unpleasant, musty smell emanating from the soil, black or mushy roots
  • Possible Cause: Overwatering, poor drainage
  • Action: Remove the plant with long tweezers, trim away rotten roots, and repot


Mold or Mildew:

  • Sign: White, gray, or black powdery substance on leaves or soil
  • Possible Cause: Excessive moisture, poor air circulation (if a new terrariums)
  • Action: Improve ventilation and reduce humidity; treat with an anti-fungal agent if needed



Our Favorite Terrarium Plants

Pilea Glaucophylla

Peperomia Albovittata

Peperomia Albovittata

Common Name: Pilea Aquamarine 

Native Origin: Rainforests of Central and South America 

Light: Moderate to bright indirect light


Notes: This Pilea variety features delicate, silvery-green leaves that can add a different texture and color to your terrarium. It's a small, bushy plant that fits well in confined spaces and can be easily pruned to manage growth. 

Peperomia Albovittata

Peperomia Albovittata

Peperomia Albovittata

Common Name:  Peacock Peperomia 

Native Origin: Ecuador

Light: Moderate to bright indirect light


Notes: With its striking vein patterns and lush green foliage, this Peperomia variant adds both texture and visual interest to any terrarium setup. It’s a slow grower, which makes it ideal for small terrariums.

Peperomia Prostrata

Peperomia Albovittata

Thuidium Delicatulum

Common Name:  String of Turtles 

Native Origin: Ecuador, Brazil 

Light: Moderate to bright indirect light


Notes: These plants offer a unique trailing aspect with their small, turtle-shell-like leaves. They're relatively low-maintenance and great for hanging or draping areas of the terrarium.

Thuidium Delicatulum

Thuidium Delicatulum

Thuidium Delicatulum

Common Name: Fern Moss

Native Origin: North and South America

Light: Low to moderate indirect light


Notes: Fern Moss offers a carpet-like, feathery texture that adds depth and a lush quality to terrariums. It's excellent for creating a forest floor effect and helps maintain humidity. This moss is generally easy to care for, making it suitable for terrarium enthusiasts of all levels.

Sphagnum Moss

Thuidium Delicatulum

Dionaea Muscipula

Common Name: Sphagnum Moss

Native Origin: Northern Hemisphere 

Light: Low to moderate indirect light


Notes: Live Sphagnum Moss is excellent for maintaining humidity in your terrarium and can also serve as a soft bed for other plants. It's often used in conjunction with carnivorous plants like the Venus Fly Trap, as it provides the acidic environment that these types of plants prefer. Sphagnum moss also has natural antibacterial properties, which can help keep your terrarium healthy.  There are many species within the Sphagnum genus, each with its own specific characteristics, but they are generally referred to collectively as Sphagnum moss. 

Dionaea Muscipula

Thuidium Delicatulum

Dionaea Muscipula

Common Name: Venus Fly Trap

Native Origin: Southern USA

Light: Bright, indirect light, or partial direct sunlight


Notes: Venus Fly Traps add an interactive and exotic element to your terrarium. They require high humidity and do well in terrariums that can be sealed or partially sealed. It's important to use distilled water or rainwater, as tap water can be harmful to these sensitive plants. Additionally, because they capture and consume insects, they provide a natural form of pest control.

Hypoestes Phyllostachya

Hypoestes Phyllostachya

Hypoestes Phyllostachya

Common Name: Polka Dot Plant 

Native Origin: Madagascar

Light: Moderate to bright indirect light, can tolerate some shade


Notes: Known for its colorful, speckled foliage in red, white and pink, the Polka Dot Plant adds a splash of color and contrast to your terrarium. However, it can grow quite quickly and may require regular pruning.

Ceropegia Woodii

Hypoestes Phyllostachya

Hypoestes Phyllostachya

Common Name: String of Hearts

Native Origin: Zimbabwe

Light: Bright, indirect light but can tolerate some direct light


Notes: Also known as the String of Hearts, this trailing plant features heart-shaped leaves and tends to grow long, making it ideal for a hanging terrarium or one with vertical space. It's relatively drought-tolerant compared to other terrarium plants, which means less frequent watering.

Tradescantia Zebrina

Hypoestes Phyllostachya

Tradescantia Zebrina

Common Name: Silver Inch Plant

Native Origin: Mexico

Light: Bright, indirect light but can tolerate moderate light conditions


Notes: Known for its striking purple and green striped leaves, Tradescantia Zebrina adds color and contrast to any terrarium. It's a trailing plant, making it ideal for adding depth and dimension. Its fast growth rate means it may require regular pruning to keep it within bounds.

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